Ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea thekenoloji e ncha, lilemong tsa morao tjena, pokello ea mantsoe a macha, laebrari e ikemetseng ea likarolo tse tharo, e hlahile tsamaisong ea thepa.Automatic-dimensional warehouse (AS-RS) ke mofuta o mocha oa polokelo ea sejoale-joale o nkang lishelefo tse phahameng le ho latela tsela ea litsela, 'me o sebelisana le lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa peripheral ho fumana phihlello ea othomathike le taolo ea thepa.E hlokomela ho bea mabaka a boemo bo holimo ba ntlo ea polokelo ea likarolo tse tharo ka ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa polokelo ea othomathike le taolo ea khomphutha le thekenoloji ea tsamaiso, 'me e theha sete e felletseng ea sistimi ea sejoale-joale ea likarolo tse tharo tsa taolo ea polokelo ka ho kopanya mefuta e fapaneng ea software ea taolo ea polokelo, ho lekola litšoantšo le kemiso. software, boitsebiso ba khoutu ea bar le mokhoa oa ho latela mokhoa oa ho latela, roboto ea ho sebetsana, trolley ea AGV, tsamaiso ea ho hlophisa thepa, tsamaiso ea boitsebiso ba stacker, tsamaiso ea stacker, mochine oa sebaka sa thepa, joalo-joalo, ka nako e ts'oanang, e tla eketsa ts'ebetso ea laebrari ea likarolo tse tharo le fana ka likhoebo ka tharollo e felletseng ea lisebelisoa tsa thepa ho tloha polokelong, lipalangoang tsa othomathiki, tlhahiso ea othomathiki ho isa kabong ea sehlahisoa se felileng.
U lokela ho tseba hore karolo e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea sebopeho sa sistimi ea AS-RS e bapala karolo e itseng le e fapaneng, ka tsela e latelang:
Liraka tse phahameng: lishelefo tse phahameng li sebelisoa haholo ho boloka thepa ka har'a meaho ea tšepe.Ha e le hantle, hona joale, ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea motheo: Shelf e cheselitsoeng le sethala se kopantsoeng.
Pallet (lebokose la thepa): pallet e sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa ho jara thepa, kahoo e boetse e bitsoa sesebelisoa sa seteishene.
Roadway stacker: e sebelisoa bakeng sa phihlello ea thepa ka bo eona.Ho ea ka sebopeho sa eona sa sebopeho, e ka aroloa ka mefuta e 'meli ea motheo: kholomo e le' ngoe le kholomo e habeli;Ho ea ka mokhoa oa eona oa ts'ebeletso, e ka aroloa ka mefuta e meraro ea motheo: tsela e otlolohileng, curve le koloi ea ho fetisa.
Sistimi ea Conveyor: Sisteme ea conveyor ke sesebelisoa se ka sehloohong sa peripheral sa polokelo ea mahlakore a mararo, se ikarabellang bakeng sa ho tsamaisa thepa ho ea kapa ho tsoa ho stacker.Ha e le hantle, mabapi le tsamaiso ea conveyor, moetsi oa liraka tsa polokelo ea Hebei hegerls o iketsetse feela.Haholo-holo e hlahisa mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ea lisebelisoa tse tsamaisang thepa, joalo ka seporo sa terene, conveyor ea ketane, tafole e phahamisang, koloi ea kabo, lifti le conveyor ea mabanta.Ho feta moo, hegris e boetse e hlahisa le ho etsa lisebelisoa tse ling tsa polokelo, e leng forklift, pallet, setshelo, stacker, joalo-joalo, tse tšoanelehang ke mekhatlo ea litsebi, tlhahiso ea litsebi, tlhahiso ea litsebi.
Sistimi ea AGV: ke hore, koloi e tataisang ea othomathike, e arotsoeng ka koloi e tataisang ea inductive le koloi e tataisang laser ho latela mokhoa oa eona oa tataiso.
Sistimi ea taolo ea othomathiki: ke sistimi ea taolo e ikemetseng e tsamaisang lisebelisoa tsohle tsa sistimi ea polokelo ea likarolo tse tharo.Ho ea ka ts'ebetso ea hona joale, mokhoa oa fieldbus o sebelisoa haholo-holo e le mokhoa oa ho laola.
Sistimi ea taolo ea tlhaiso-leseling ea thepa (WMS): e tsejoang hape e le sistimi ea taolo ea komporo.Ke khubu ea tsamaiso ea laebrari ea likarolo tse tharo e itirisang ka botlalo.Hajoale, sistimi e tloaelehileng ea likarolo tse tharo e sebelisa sistimi e kholo ea database (joalo ka Oracle, Sybase, joalo-joalo) ho aha sistimi e tloaelehileng ea bareki / seva, e ka hokahanoang kapa ea kopanngoa le lits'ebetso tse ling (joalo ka sistimi ea ERP). , joalo-joalo).
Ehlile, lebaka leo ka lona AS-RS e sebelisoang ke likhoebo tse ngata le ho feta ke ka lebaka la melemo ea eona.Sebaka sa polokelo se ikemetseng sa likarolo tse tharo AS-RS se ka ntlafatsa sekhahla sa ts'ebeliso ea sebaka sa polokelo ea likhoebo, sa fokotsa sebaka sa polokelo, sa boloka litšenyehelo tsa matsete a mobu, mme sa theha sistimi e tsoetseng pele ea thepa ho ntlafatsa boemo ba tlhahiso le taolo ea likhoebo.Ka nako e ts'oanang, e tla potlakisa le morethetho oa phihlello ea thepa ho netefatsa ntlafatso ea katleho ea tlhahiso.Ho feta moo, AS-RS e ka boela ea hlokomela ts'ebetso ea kakaretso ea tsamaiso, ea ntlafatsa boemo ba tlhahiso le tsamaiso ea thepa, 'me ea hlokomela tsamaiso ea nako ea sebele ea thepa ea polokelo nakong ea kabo, e sa fokotseng feela matla a mosebetsi, e ntlafatsa tikoloho ea basebetsi, e fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa basebetsi, empa hape e fokotsa tšiea-morao ea lichelete tsa thepa;Ka tsela ena, ho theoa polokelo ea boitsebiso e kopaneng ea thepa, e ntlafatsang motheo o tšepahalang oa tlhokomelo eohle ea thepa.
Ka tsela ena, bothata bo tla le eona.Sekhahla sa tšebeliso ea sebaka sa ntlo ea polokelo ea likarolo tse tharo e ikemetseng ke makhetlo a 2-5 ho feta ea ntlo e tloaelehileng ea polokelo.Makhetlo a mangata a polokelo a etsa hore ntlo ea polokelo e mahlakore a mararo e be e 'ngoe ea mefuta e tsebahalang ea liraka tsa polokelo hajoale.Joaloka baetsi ba liqeto tsa khoebo, ke lintlha life tseo re lokelang ho nahana ka tsona pele re rera ho tsetela ntlong ea polokelo ea likarolo tse tharo?Ka mor'a moo, moetsi oa sethala sa polokelo ea Hebei haigris hegerls o tla etsa tlhahlobo e qaqileng.Litokisetso tse hlokahalang pele ho moralo oa AS-RS o kopantsoeng le AGV / WCS / stacker ke tse latelang:
1) Hoa hlokahala ho utloisisa matsete a khoebo le merero ea basebetsi bakeng sa sistimi ea polokelo, e le ho tseba boholo ba sistimi ea polokelo le boemo ba mochini le boits'oaro.
2) Utloisisa maemo a sebaka sa letamo, ho kenyeletsoa boemo ba leholimo, boemo ba leholimo, maemo a jeoloji, bophahamo ba mobu, moea le lehloa, tšisinyeho ea lefatše le litlamorao tse ling tsa tikoloho.
3) Batlisisa le ho utloisisa maemo a mang a amanang le tsamaiso ea polokelo.Ka mohlala, mohloli oa Thepa e Kenang, maemo a sephethephethe a kopanyang jarete ea polokelo, palo ea mamati a kenang le a tsoang, foromo ea ho paka, mokhoa oa ho sebetsana le thepa, sebaka sa thepa le mekhoa ea lipalangoang, joalo-joalo.
4) Sebaka sa polokelo ea thepa ke sesebelisoa sa tsamaiso ea thepa ea khoebo.Re tlameha ho utloisisa litlhoko tsa sistimi eohle ea lisebelisoa bakeng sa sistimi e nyane le moralo oa moralo o akaretsang oa sistimi ea lisebelisoa, e le ho phethahatsa moralo o akaretsang oa sistimi e nyane ea polokelo.Batlisisa mefuta, bongata le melao ea thepa e neng e le teng le ka ntle ho ntlo ea polokelo kapa stockyard nakong e fetileng, e le ho bolela bokamoso esale pele le ho bala le ho sekaseka bokhoni ba polokelo.
5) Sebaka sa polokelo ea thepa e ikemetseng ke morero o fapaneng oa metjeko, sebopeho, motlakase le boenjiniere ba sechaba.Lithuto tsena lia kopana ebile lia thibelana moralong o akaretsang oa ntlo ea polokelo.Ka hona, ho tlameha ho nahanoa ka lithuto tsohle tsa moralo.Mohlala, ho nepahala ha motsamao oa mochini ho lokela ho khethoa ho latela ho nepahala ha tlhahiso ea sebopeho le ho nepahala ha boenjiniere ba sechaba.
6) Batlisisa lebitso la sehlahisoa, litšoaneleho (tse kang ho senyeha, ho tšaba leseli, ho tšaba mongobo, joalo-joalo), sebōpeho le boholo, boima ba sengoathoana se le seng, lethathamo le tloaelehileng, lethathamo le phahameng la lihlahisoa, bongata bo kenang le bo tsoang letsatsi le leng le le leng, ho boloka le ho tsoa khafetsa, joalo-joalo tsa thepa e bolokiloeng ntlong ea polokelo.
Lintlha tse kaholimo ke litaba tse ikhethileng tseo k'hamphani e lokelang ho li nahana pele e nka qeto ea ho tsetela polokelong ea likarolo tse tharo, ho kenyeletsoa le litaba tse ling tsa profeshenale.U ka buisana ka ho khetheha le mofani oa liraka tsa polokelo ea thepa (joaloka moetsi oa liraka tsa polokelo ea hebeihai Gris herls), kopa motho e mong hore a hlahlobe le ho batlisisa katleho ea morero, 'me qetellong a netefatse hore na morero oa morero o ka khoneha ho qoba mosebetsi o sa sebetseng.
Nako ea poso: May-11-2022